7/15/2023 0 Comments Prey definition![]() The term raptor is derived from the Latin word rapio, meaning "to seize or take by force". Some extinct predatory birds had talons similar to those of modern birds of prey, including mousebird relatives ( Sandcoleidae), Messelasturidae and some Enantiornithes, indicating possible convergent evolution. shrikes) and birds like nightjars and frogmouths. Īlthough the term "bird of prey" could theoretically be taken to include all birds that actively hunt and eat other animals, ornithologists typically use the narrower definition followed in this page, excluding both piscivorous predators such as storks, herons, gulls, skuas, penguins and kingfishers, as well as primarily insectivorous birds such as passerine birds (e.g. Although predatory birds primarily hunt live prey, many species (such as fish eagles, vultures and condors) also scavenge and eat carrion. In addition to speed and strength, these predators have keen eyesight for detecting prey from a distance or during flight, strong feet with sharp talons for grasping or killing prey, and powerful, curved beaks for tearing off flesh. From top left to right: eurasian eagle-owl, king vulture, peregrine falcon, golden eagle and bearded vultureĬladistically included but traditionally excluded taxaīirds of prey or predatory birds, also known as raptors, are hypercarnivorous bird species that actively hunt and feed on other vertebrates (mainly mammals, reptiles and other smaller birds). Send us feedback about these examples.For other uses, see Birds of Prey (disambiguation), Bird of Prey (disambiguation), and Raptor (disambiguation). These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'prey.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Joshua Hawkins, BGR, 28 July 2022 See More Shanti Lerner, The Arizona Republic, 29 July 2022 Cats often prey on birds and other small animals. ![]() 2022 Insects and spiders prey on the larvae. ![]() 2022 Birds prey on dragonflies, but Burne said he’s also seen fish jump out of the water and take dragonflies from the air. Tara Duggan, San Francisco Chronicle, 28 Oct. 2022 White sharks also prey on sea lions and harbor seals, and some naturalists have seen the aftermath of gruesome attacks on pinnipeds. Jacquelyne Germain, Smithsonian Magazine, 11 Nov. 2023 In terms of their actual diets, jaguars and leopards generally prey upon small to medium herbivores, which vary depending on location but include antelope, deer, impala, tapir and birds. Heather Hunter, Washington Examiner, 8 Jan. 2023 Unsurprisingly, politicians and special interests want to prey on this fear, and cash bail has become their prime target. Verb Those genomes also revealed a hint of rapid, ongoing evolution that in just the past few decades allowed the species to prey on humans and likely spread disease even more efficiently in African cities. 2023 Deer, bears and rabbits lived among the pines and aspens, and eagles soared above, hunting for prey. 2023 Living in the darkness, some species depend on their ability to sense vibrations or noise to avoid predators or find mates and prey. 2023 The Ancient Wooden Clubs Myth The ethnographic record indicates that for the past few centuries, diverse forager societies have used clubs for fighting and hunting particular prey. 2023 During that study, FIU also found pharmaceuticals in bonefish prey, like shrimp, crabs, and smaller fish. David Streitfeld, New York Times, 13 Apr. ![]() 2023 Anything not nailed down in America, along with quite a bit that is, becomes prey. 2023 Pitcher color, size or shape might play a role in the plants’ ability to attract prey, according to different hypotheses floated by scientists. Sheri Linden, The Hollywood Reporter, 20 Apr. 2023 In Twilight there’s no rescue for scapegoats or other innocent prey, and, as Dürrenmatt preferred, there’s no triumph for the dogged detective. Noun The American comedy horror film, directed and produced by Chris McKay, follows Renfield who procures his master's prey.
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